Natural environment

The Boboli Gardens’ natural heritage is complex and important: its paths are lined by high hedges composed of holm oaks (Quercus Ilex) in their upper portions and various shrub species below (Viburnum tinus, Laurus nobilis, Phillyrea latifolia, Rhamnus alaternus, Myrtus communis).

The inner copses are also made up mostly of holm-oaks, though a number of deciduous plants are also represented: plane trees, cedars and cypresses. The potted citrus collection is amongst the largest in Europe, and the roses of the Island Pond and the Lemon House garden include many ancient and exquisite varieties. The Upper Botanical Garden also holds an interesting collection of acquatic plants.